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chochu

Total Posts: 6



Posted: Sun Mar 04, 2007 07:21 pm

tn pg 2007 mcqs-
Anatomy
Extension of Shoulder by all except 5. Shoulder-extension-teres major
Boundaries of Inferior Lumbar Triangle by all except
ureter lateral fornix
apocrine cells-secretion
inferior lumbar triagle
Shoulder-extension-teres major
Lymph node- germinal centre
andreus vesailus-father modern anatomy
visual cortex supplied by-
posteror mediastinum contains a/e pericardium,eosophagus,aorta
Stable cells a/e liver,brain,kidney
Andreus vesailus- modern anatomy
Post medistinum a/e- pericardium
Visual cortex- MCA & PCA
Aorta- T12
hindgut a/e Caecum
Lat.cord- musculocutaneous nerve
[edit]Physiology
cells regain energy by na+ K+ pump
syestemic effects of heat on the body are all except, a.heat rigor b.heat exhaustion c.heat hyperpyrexis and heat stroke d.heat syncope
heat condition A/E heat rigors
brush border cells-PCT
albumin-colloidal osmoic pressure
hormone not used calcium metabolism-thyroid harmone
Puberty n females-thelarche,pubarche,menarche
Sr.osmolality
thin filaments-actin and protein
Calcium hemostsis a/e thyroid hormone
Inhibin- Graffian follicle
Osteoporosis a/e parathormone
RBC maturation-
Conduction- purkinje fibres
Nerve regains energy- Na+K+ pump
Thin filaments-
Sr.osmalality-
Pneumotaxic centre- Prolonged inspiration
Vit D- 1,25 di OH cholecalciferol
[edit]Biochemistry
4.the formation of amino acyl t-Rna involves, a.formation of ester bond b.utilisation of two high energy bond c. formation of ester bond and utilisation of two high energy bond
all are irreversible steps except a.phosphofructokinase b.hexokinase c.pyruvatekinase d.triose phosphate isomerase
pancreatic lipase-
lipids hydrolysis 1,3 DAG+fattyacids
histidine decarboxylation- histamine
arginine nitric oxide
Pellagra – photosensitive dermatitis
formation of aminoacyl t-rna
message carries from nucleus- mRNA
Enzyme deficient in Crigler nagar synd
Irreversible steps except phosphofructoisomerase
Co-A- pantothenic acid
hereditary methhemoglobinemia-methylene blue
s-adenosyl methionine-methyl donor
lipid reducing myocardial infarctio-HDL
histidine decarboxylation- histamine
arginine nitric oxide
TPP a/e
Protoporphyria-
Vongierkes disease- Glucose 6 phosphatase
Phosphofructoisomerase-reversible
Succinyl coA
Protein C- vit K
beneficial- HDL
glycerol 3 po4-
Aminoacyl t-rna
[edit]Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology
[edit]Pharmacology
first step in cholesterol synthesis is inhibited by a.probucol b,cholestrymine c.statin d.gemfibrozol
all of the following steroids have no mineralocorticoid activity except, a.beclomethasone b.triamicinolone c.prednisolone d.fluticasone
all are muscle relaxants except-
Carbamazepine-simple partial
glucocorticoid+mineralcorticoid-prednisolone
initial step cholesterol synthesis
Depression-anhedonia
BPH-fiansteride
rifampicin- mode of action
Orpha drugs
Aspergillus- amphotericin
Volume of distribution
Nonatropinic a/e neostigmine
BPH a/e atropie
alpha blocker causing HT- ergotamine
BPH- alpha blocker
Calcium channel blocker- dandrolene
Soluble insulin
Gluococorticoid+mineralocorticoid-Prednisolone
BPH-Finas teride
Semisynthetic morphine- diacetylmorphine
Antagoist of morphine-Naloxone
Ventricular fibrillation-Lignocaine
Initial step cholesterol synthesis- Statins
[edit]Pathology
hairy cell leukaemia commonly presents as a.bleeding b.splenomegaly c.infections
N-myc gene
EBV- A/E Amoxycillin
retinoblastoma-
seminoma-testes prediction
alpha angle: is an angle between the line in the middle of the TEG(r) tracing and the line tangential to the developing “body” of the TEG(r) tracing. The alpha angle represents the acceleration (kinetics) of fibrin build up and cross-linking normal range 54-67°
crescents – MPGN
Barrets oesophagus-columnar epm
TGF –alpha
Ca breast- familial
Crescents- MPGN
Chr- 13- retinoblastoma
[edit]Microbiology
HUS is due to a.shigella dyentriae b.shigella flexneri c. salmonella d.cholera
ghon focus-
HUS- shigella dysentriae
drum stick-all
Signifiant bacteruria- 100000 bacilli/ml
BCG- live attenuated vaccine
Staphylococci- 2-6 hrs
EBV- A/E Amoxycillin
exoerythroctic schizogony-p.falciparum
autoclaving-heat denaturation and oxidation
Live vaccine a/e humoral response alone
Dane particle-Hbs ag
HBSe antigen -replication
luminal amoebae a/E babesiosis
Cyst stages A/E e.hominis
kopliks spots- measles
Exoerythrocytic stage absent pl.falciparum
bacilli abundant in lepromatous leoprosy
Leprosy- 9 banded armadillo
airborne spread a/e leprosy
JE- manifests pig
cysticercosis-
typhoid reservoir
kopliks spots-measles
kopliks spots-opp to stensons duct
Bacilli- 37 deg
Drumstick appearance – all
Chancroid- H.ducre
Herpes zoster – varicella
JE- horse
Highly lethal-botulinum toxin
Dane particle-
creutzfeld Jacob disease- prion
[edit]SPM, FM
[edit]Headline text
[edit]SPM
Carbahydrates – 4 kcal/g
100 mg cooked rice
epidemiological professor
death certificate a/e mode of death
cluster testing STD
Paed iron tablets
Rural health scheme
Propagative- plague
Thickness of water seal in RCA latrine -2cm

true positive among positives syndromic approach-

[edit]FM
Juvenile-
Ethical malpraxis-debarring from practice
Corpus delicti-body crime
dowry death-
grievous injury 320
professional misconduct-penal erasure
proff misconduct- penal erasure
trial murder case-sessions court
corpus delicti
grievous injury 320
Dowry death
Onanism- unnat pub offence
Transsexualism
[edit]Medicine and allied subjects
[edit]Medicine
normal pt hypoglycemia-insulinoma
cushings syndrome-common cause-
Brain death a/e
Brain death a/e
hairy cell leukemia presents as
impaired fasting bloodglucose level
non ketotic hyperosmolar coma a/e less insulin reqt
DKA-soluble insulin used
normal anion gap-renal failure
the answer for NKHC may be " it is less fatal"
Cushings- iatrogenic
ARDS a/e
Situational syncope
Aorta – takayasu
cardiac- troponins
parietal factor- cyanocobalamine
ITP – splenomegaly
Midbrain lesion a/e
somyogi phenomenon
[edit]Paediatrics
Conginatal rubella presents with all of the following except. a.heart lesions, b. renal infection c.auditory problems d.cns defects
congenital rubella A/E renal involvement
sacral meningomyelocele presents with all except, a.mass over sacral region b.hydrocephalous c.neuropathic bladder d.spasticity
Keratomalacia- 6 months- 3 yrs
Hemophilia- cryoprecipitate
Cystic fibrosis- GIT+RT+reproductive tract
sacral meningomyolocele-a/e neuropathic bladder
cereral palsy- spastic
Cerebral palsy- spasticity+mental retardation
Megaloblastic anemia- goats milk
[edit]Dermatology



[edit]STD
corona ve´neris a ring of syphilitic sores around the forehead.
Jarisch Herxheimer reaction-Syphilis
epidemolysis bullosa is congential

[edit]Psychiatry
delusion-Disorders of thought
hallucination-Disorders of
catatonia-motor symptoms
worst prognosis-hebephrenic
Depression-anhedonia
Attention deficit disorder a/e carbamazepine
[edit]Radiology
Frequency-hertz
less than 20 Hz-\
cranial irradiation ALL- 3000 cgy
hot spots-
Co-60- 5.27 years 153. Co-60 – 5.7 yrs
isotopes a/e same atomic mass
Isotope a/e same atomic
Fluoroscopy-realtime xray
[edit]Surgical Specialities
[edit]OG
all fetal skull diaeters 9.5 except
Papillary serous cystadenocarcinoma
oligomenorrhoea
gartners cyst
peg cells
OCP reduces a/e
Ureteric colic
Best palliative –stenting
Hirschsprungs-
dd for hernia a/e ectopic testes
TB-golfhole ureter
Tubal patency-laproscopy an chromotubation
Bacterial vaginosis- acidic ph
EPCA – 50 %
Balloon thrombo embolotherapy-
M/c fibroid- intramural
fnl cyst- corpus leuteum
m/c- serouscystadenoma
Cordocentesis-
important Ca.Cx- pt B
Braxton hicks absent – abdominal pregnancy
Mentovertical- longest
All dms 9.5 except-
Progress of labour- partogram
Active labour- ARM and syntocinon
Abruptio placenta-
Anemia –MCHC
[edit]Surgery
abdominal organ commonly injured –spleen
Primary bact peritonitis- nephrotic synd
adrenal mass lesion-radioucleotie scitigraphy
adrenals-radionucleotide scintigraphy
hirschsprungs disease –anus
adrenal mass lesion-radioucleotie scitigraphy
most malignant- choriocarcinoma
cystosarcoma phylloides
[edit]Ortho
charnley-total hip replacement
Greenstick fracture-
nerve- adductor pollicis
cubitus varus – supracondylar #
Mcmurrays test-
Sequestrum – dead bone
Potts- spine
CDH- breech delivery
L4-L5 a/e
Charnley-total hip
[edit]ENT, Ophthal, Anaesthesiology
[edit]ENT
Presbyacusis-
Correctly matched a/e otolith
Antrochonal not premalignant
Frequency-hertz
less than 20 Hz-\ Infrasound
malingering- stengers test
nasopharygeal carcinoma treatment-
palliative pocdure oesophageal carcinoma-
Carharts notch-
nasopharynx- Pharyngolarygooesophagectomy
[edit]Ophthal
retinal veinocclusion-
KF rings copper
Optic foramen view
Old aged retinal detachment- diabetes
Cataract-phacoemulsification
HIV- cottonwool spots
[edit]Anaesthesia
prilocaine –methhemoglobinemia
local anesthetic effect -ph
all relaxant except -ropivacaine
pathognomonic sign-wilson"s disease
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